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Science 7 January 1983:
Vol. 219. no. 4580, pp. 77 - 79
DOI: 10.1126/science.6849121

Articles

Science, Vol 219, Issue 4580, 77-79
Copyright © 1983 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Role for acetylcholine in mediating effects of light on reproduction

DJ Earnest and FW Turek

The length of day, or photoperiod, regulates the annual cycle of reproductive activity in the golden hamster. The inhibitory effects of a short-day photoperiod on testicular function were prevented by nighttime, but not daytime, intraventricular injections of carbachol, a cholinergic agonist. Short pulses of light during the night also block short-day induced testicular regression. The findings suggest that acetylcholine may play an important role in the mechanism through which information about the light-dark environment is transferred to the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Coupling of Muscarinic Cholinergic Receptors and cGMP in Nocturnal Regulation of the Suprachiasmatic Circadian Clock.
C. Liu, J. M. Ding, L. E. Faiman, and M. U. Gillette (1997)
J. Neurosci. 17, 659-666
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Effects of Intraventricular Carbachol Injections on the Free-Running Activity Rhythm of the Hamster.
J. H. Meijer, E. van der Zee, and M. Dietz (1988)
J Biol Rhythms 3, 333-348
   Abstract »    PDF »
Avian pancreatic polypeptide phase shifts hamster circadian rhythms when microinjected into the suprachiasmatic region.
H. Albers, C. Ferris, S. Leeman, and B. Goldman (1984)
Science 223, 833-835
   Abstract »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)