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ArticlesCopyright © 1982 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
An estrogen-binding protein and endogenous ligand in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: possible hormone receptor system
A protein macromolecule in the cytosol of the unicellular eukaryotic yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae selectively binds the vertebrate estrogen hormone 17 beta-estradiol with high affinity. Lipid extracts of the yeast cells or the conditioned growth medium yield a substance that can bind competitively to the tritiated estradiol-binding sites in the yeast and to mammalian estrogen receptors. These findings suggest that the binding protein may be a primitive hormone receptor and that the lipid-extractable substance represents the endogenous ligand.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)