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Science 21 November 1980:
Vol. 210. no. 4472, pp. 916 - 918
DOI: 10.1126/science.7192014

Articles

Science, Vol 210, Issue 4472, 916-918
Copyright © 1980 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Dorsal root ganglion neurons are destroyed by exposure in utero to maternal antibody to nerve growth factor

EM Johnson Jr, PD Gorin, LD Brandeis, and J Pearson

Rats and guinea pigs, when immunized with mouse nerve growth factor, produce antibodies that cross-react with their own nerve growth factor. The antibodies reach developing offspring of these animals both prenatally (rats and guinea pigs) and postnatally (rats). Depriving the fetus of nerve growth factor in this way results in the destruction of up to 85 percent of dorsal root ganglion neurons as well as destruction of sympathetic neurons. Sensory neurons of placodal origin in the nodose ganglion were not affected. These data demonstrate that dorsal root ganglion neurons go through a phase of nerve growth factor dependence in vivo.


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