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Science 19 October 1979:
Vol. 206. no. 4416, pp. 358 - 361
DOI: 10.1126/science.482945

Articles

Science, Vol 206, Issue 4416, 358-361
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Hydrostatic pressure reversibly blocks membrane control of ciliary motility in Paramecium

T Otter and ED Salmon

A hydrostatic pressure of only 68 atmospheres prevented swimming Paramecium caudatum from "avoiding" or reversing direction; 170 atmospheres stopped or decreased forward velocity by more than 75 percent. A decompression of 40 atmospheres invoked a single reversal, even at ,80 atmospheres. In contrast, 170 atmospheres did not significantly affect swimming behavior of paramecium "models" that were reactivated in a solution containing adenosine triphosphate and magnesium ions after their membrane had been disrupted by Triton X-100.





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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)