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Science 25 May 1979:
Vol. 204. no. 4395, pp. 879 - 881
DOI: 10.1126/science.375394

Articles

Science, Vol 204, Issue 4395, 879-881
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Physical factors affecting the mutagenicity of fly ash from a coal-fired power plant

GL Fisher, CE Chrisp, and OG Raabe

The two finest, most respirable coal fly ash fractions collected from the smokestack of a power plant were more mutagenic than two coarser fractions. Mutagenicity was evaluated in the histidine-requiring bacterial strains TA 1538, TA 98, and TA 100 of Salmonella typhimurium. Ash samples collected from the hoppers of an electrostatic precipitator in the plant were not mutagenic. The mutagens in coal fly ash were resistant to x-ray or ultraviolet irradiation, possibly as a result of stabilization by fly ash surfaces. All mutagenic activity is lost with heating to 350 degrees C.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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J Smith-Sonneborn, R. Palizzi, C Herr, and G. Fisher (1981)
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Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin quantitation in stack-collected coal fly ash.
B. Kimble and M. Gross (1980)
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