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Science 9 February 1979:
Vol. 203. no. 4380, pp. 544 - 547
DOI: 10.1126/science.83675

Articles

Science, Vol 203, Issue 4380, 544-547
Copyright © 1979 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Radioimmunoassay of the insulin receptor: a new probe of receptor structure and function

LC Harrison, J Flier, A Itin, CR Kahn, and J Roth

A sensitive and specific radioimmunoassay for the insulin receptor has been developed employing receptor autoantibodies from the serum of a patient with insulin-resistant diabetes. The assay detects insulin binding sites at concentrations as low as 0.1 nanomolar; distinguishes between receptors originating from human placental membranes, human lymphoblastoid cells, and mouse liver membranes; and measures the receptor independently of its binding function. Down-regulation, or loss of binding after exposure to insulin, is associated with loss of immunoreactive receptor.





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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)