Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 1 December 1978:
Vol. 202. no. 4371, pp. 988 - 991
DOI: 10.1126/science.715455

Articles

Science, Vol 202, Issue 4371, 988-991
Copyright © 1978 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

beta-Endorphin is associated with overeating in genetically obese mice (ob/ob) and rats (fa/fa)

DL Margules, B Moisset, MJ Lewis, H Shibuya, and CB Pert

Small doses of the opiate antagonist naloxone selectively abolished overeating in genetically obese mice (ob/ob) and rats (fa/fa). Elevated concentrations of the naturally occurring opiate beta-endorphin were found in the pituitaries of both obese species and in the blood plasma of the obese rats. Brain levels of beta-endorphin and Leu-enkephalin were unchanged. These data suggest that excess pituitary beta-endorphin may play a role in the development of the overeating and obesity syndrome.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
The Effect of Kappa Opioid Receptor Antagonism on Energy Expenditure in the Obese Zucker Rat.
P. A. Jarosz (2007)
Biol Res Nurs 8, 294-299
   Abstract »    PDF »
Peptides that Regulate Food Intake: Antagonism of opioid receptors reduces body fat in obese rats by decreasing food intake and stimulating lipid utilization.
M. A. Statnick, F. C. Tinsley, B. J. Eastwood, T. M. Suter, C. H. Mitch, and M. L. Heiman (2003)
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 284, R1399-R1408
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
The Effect of Opioid Antagonismon Food Intake Behavior and Body Weight in a Biobehavioral Model of Obese Binge Eating.
P. A. Jarosz and B. L. Metzger (2002)
Biol Res Nurs 3, 198-209
   Abstract »    PDF »
beta -Endorphin-Induced Feeding: Pharmacological Characterization Using Selective Opioid Antagonists and Antisense Probes in Rats.
R. M. Silva, M. M. Hadjimarkou, G. C. Rossi, G. W. Pasternak, and R. J. Bodnar (2001)
J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 297, 590-596
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Endogenous Opioids Modulate Ventilation and Peak Oxygen Consumption in Obese Zucker Rats.
S. D. LEE, H. NAKANO, L. E. GOSSELIN, J. A. KRASNEY, E. H. SCHLENKER, and G. A. FARKAS (2000)
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 162, 1009-1015
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Abnormal Estrous Cyclicity and Behavioral Hyporesponsiveness to Ovarian Hormones in Genetically Obese Zucker Female Rats.
C. L. M. Bivens and D. H. Olster (1997)
Endocrinology 138, 143-148
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Genetically obese mice: resistance to metastasis of B16 melanoma and enhanced T-lymphocyte mitogenic responses.
C. Thompson, J. Kreider, P. Black, T. Schmidt, and D. Margules (1983)
Science 220, 1183-1185
   Abstract »    PDF »
Evidence for the neuropeptide cholecystokinin as an antagonist of opiate analgesia.
P. Faris, B. Komisaruk, L. Watkins, and D. Mayer (1983)
Science 219, 310-312
   Abstract »    PDF »
Hypotensive effect of fasting: possible involvement of the sympathetic nervous system and endogenous opiates.
D Einhorn, J. Young, and L Landberg (1982)
Science 217, 727-729
   Abstract »    PDF »
Endogenous opiates and energy balance.
A Mandenoff, F Fumeron, M Apfelbaum, and D. Margules (1982)
Science 215, 1536-1538
   PDF »
Tumor-induced anorexia in the Wistar rat.
J. Mordes and A. Rossini (1981)
Science 213, 565-567
   Abstract »    PDF »
Fasting associated with decrease in hypothalamic beta-endorphin.
Gambert SR, T. Garthwaite, C. Pontzer, and T. Hagen (1980)
Science 210, 1271-1272
   Abstract »    PDF »
Stress-induced eating is mediated through endogenous opiates.
J. Morley and A. Levine (1980)
Science 209, 1259-1261
   Abstract »    PDF »
Specific nonopiate receptors for beta-endorphin.
E Hazum, K. Chang, and P Cuatrecasas (1979)
Science 205, 1033-1035
   Abstract »    PDF »
Basic and Clinical Studies of Endorphins.
W. E. BUNNEY Jr., C. B. PERT, W. KLEE, E. COSTA, A. PERT, and G. C. DAVIS (1979)
Ann Intern Med 91, 239-250
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)