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Science 1 December 1978:
Vol. 202. no. 4371, pp. 939 - 948
DOI: 10.1126/science.568822

Articles

Science, Vol 202, Issue 4371, 939-948
Copyright © 1978 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Synchronies in mental development: an epigenetic perspective

RS Wilson

Early mental development is analyzed from an evolutionary viewpoint and related to the dynamic interplay of genetic programming, maturational status, and environmental influence. Data are reported from a large sample of twins and siblings who have been tested longitudinally from 3 months to 6 years of age. Monozygotic twins became increasingly concordant with age and also paralleled each other for the spurts and lags in development. Dizygotic twins became less concordant with age and eventually matched their singleton siblings as closely as one another. The overall results suggested that the course of mental development is guided by the intrinsic scheduling of the genetic program acting in concert with maturational status and environmental influence.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
The Development of Italian Low- and Very-low-birthweight Infants from Birth to 5 Years: The Role of Biological and Social Risks.
A. Sansavini, M. Rizzardi, R. Alessandroni, and G. Giovanelli (1996)
International Journal of Behavioral Development 19, 533-547
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A Study of the Stability of the Bayley Scales of Infant Development with High-Risk Infants.
J. Dempsey (1988)
Assessment for Effective Intervention 14, 49-54
   Abstract »    PDF »
Mechanisms in Manic-Depressive Disorder: An Evolutionary Model.
R. Gardner Jr (1982)
Arch Gen Psychiatry 39, 1436-1441
   Abstract »    PDF »



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