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Science 18 August 1978:
Vol. 201. no. 4356, pp. 579 - 582
DOI: 10.1126/science.201.4356.579

Articles

Homeokinetics: A Physical Science for Complex Systems

H. Soodak 1 and A. Iberall 2

1 Professor of physics at The City College of The City University of New York, New York 10031
2 Chief scientist at General Technical Services, Inc., Upper Darby, Pennsylvania 19082

A physical basis for reductionism is put forth in the form of five propositions that bridge levels of organization in natural phenomena. The outlook is that complex systems and processes all have to be traced back to physical law, which applies the only general scientific constraint on reality, but that out of physical law a hierarchy of organization emerges. The basic extension of normal physics in this homeokinetic field form is to complex systems. In such systems the repetitive units of concern are internally complex and exhibit elaborate internal time-delayed processes, for example, memory.


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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)