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Science 16 June 1978:
Vol. 200. no. 4347, pp. 1303 - 1304
DOI: 10.1126/science.663614

Articles

Science, Vol 200, Issue 4347, 1303-1304
Copyright © 1978 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Genetic method for the preferential elimination of females of anopheles albimanus

JA Seawright, PE Kaiser, DA Dame, and CS Lofgren

Recent field experiments demonstrated the possibility of using the sterile male method for the control of Anopheles albimanus Wiedemann, the most important vector of human malaria in Central America. Until now there was no practical method for excluding females from the releases of sterile males. A genetic method was developed for the preferential elimination of females during any of the four life stages. This genetic sexing system utilizes propoxur (o-isopropoxyphenyl methyl-carbamate) susceptibility as a recessive conditional lethal a T(Y:2R) translocation, and an In(2R)inversion. The propoxur resistance allele (dominant) was linked to the Y chromosome via a radiation-induced translocation, and genetic recombination was suppressed by inversions. In one of the strains produced, 99.7 percent of the females are eliminated when treated with propoxur, without male loss.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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Towards genetic manipulation of wild mosquito populations to combat malaria: advances and challenges.
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Insect Population Control Using a Dominant, Repressible, Lethal Genetic System.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)