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Science 25 November 1977:
Vol. 198. no. 4319, pp. 797 - 799
DOI: 10.1126/science.335511

Articles

Science, Vol 198, Issue 4319, 797-799
Copyright © 1977 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

H-Y antigen and the genetics of sex determination

SS Wachtel

Widespread phylogenetic conservation of H-Y antigen indicates persistence of a vital function. It has been proposed that this function is the primary determination of mammalian sex. According to this proposal, the indifferent embryonic gonad is induced to differentiate as a testis in the presence of H-Y antigen, and as an ovary in the absence of H-Y antigen. But presence of H-Y antigen does not guarantee testicular differentiation. Other factors may be required: a gene that activates the H-Y structural locus, and another gene that codes for specific H-Y antigen receptors.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
H-Y antigen gene loci.
F. Thompson (1978)
Science 201, 842
   PDF »
Genetic basis of XX male syndrome and XX true hermaphroditism: evidence in the dog.
J. Selden, S. Wachtel, G. Koo, M. Haskins, and D. Patterson (1978)
Science 201, 644-646
   Abstract »    PDF »



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