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Science 19 August 1977:
Vol. 197. no. 4305, pp. 765 - 767
DOI: 10.1126/science.197.4305.765

Articles

Flavonoid and Other Chemical Constituents of Fossil Miocene Celtis and Ulmus (Succor Creek Flora)

Organic solvent extractions of green-colored fossil Celtis sp. and Ulmus sp. leaves (36 to 25 x 106 years old) indicate the preservation of quercetin-3-O-glycosides, apigenin and luteolin carbon glycosides, methyl pheophorbide a, and a consortium of other organic constituents. Comparisons between referable fossil and extant taxa indicate a high level of phytochemical fidelity. The preservation of O-glycosides indicates a mild postdepositional environment during fossilization.

Submitted on February 17, 1977
Revised on April 8, 1977


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
DNA sequences from Miocene fossils: an ndhF sequence of Magnolia latahensis (Magnoliaceae) and an rbcL sequence of Persea pseudocarolinensis (Lauraceae).
S. Kim, D. E. Soltis, P. S. Soltis, and Y. Suh (2004)
Am. J. Botany 91, 615-620
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Geochemistry and Thermolysis of Flavonoids.
K. J. Niklas, K. J. NIKLAS, and D. E. GIANNASI (1977)
Science 197, 767-769
   Abstract »    PDF »



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