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Articles
Phyllotaxis in Xanthium Shoots Altered by Gibberellic Acid
1 Department of Biology, Villanova University, Villanova, Pennsylvania 19085
Gibberellic acid treatment of vegetative Xanthium shoots induced a change in phyllotaxis and almost doubled the rate of leaf production. Phyllotaxis in control plants displayed a 2,3 contact parastichy pattern; that of the treated plants could be approximated with a 3,5 pattern. Thus, the Xanthium apex switched to a new mode of growth and a higher order of phyllotactic leaf arrangement not seen in untreated plants. It may be inferred from these experiments that gibberellic acid plays a role in determining the site of leaf initiation.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)