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Science 18 February 1977:
Vol. 195. no. 4279, pp. 686 - 687
DOI: 10.1126/science.841305

Articles

Science, Vol 195, Issue 4279, 686-687
Copyright © 1977 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Melatonin: daily cycle in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid of calves

L Hedlund, MM Lischko, MD Rollag, and GD Niswender

Melatonin was measured by radioimmunoassay in jugular vein plasma and lateral ventricle cerebrospinal fluid collected from calves at 12 times of the day and night. Melatonin in cerebrospinal fluid increased 17-fold from an average (+/- standard error) of 38 +/- 8 picograms per milliliter during the day to an average of 637 +/- 133 picograms per milliliter during the night (P less than .001). Plasma concentrations of melatonin increased sixfold from an average, per milliliter, of 19 +/- 4 picograms during the day to 121 +/- 24 picograms during the night (P less than .001).


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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Stimulation of Melatonin Receptors Decreases Calcium Levels in Xenopus Tectal Cells by Activating GABAC Receptors.
C. Prada, S. B. Udin, A. F. Wiechmann, and I. V. Zhdanova (2005)
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Generation of the Melatonin Endocrine Message in Mammals: A Review of the Complex Regulation of Melatonin Synthesis by Norepinephrine, Peptides, and Other Pineal Transmitters.
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Management of photoperiod in the dairy herd for improved production and health.
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Free Radical-Mediated Molecular Damage: Mechanisms for the Protective Actions of Melatonin in the Central Nervous System.
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Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 939, 200-215
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High Melatonin Concentrations in Third Ventricular Cerebrospinal Fluid Are Not due to Galen Vein Blood Recirculating through the Choroid Plexus.
D. C. Skinner and B. Malpaux (1999)
Endocrinology 140, 4399-4405
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Cellular Mechanisms of Melatonin Action.
J. VANECEK (1998)
Physiol Rev 78, 687-721
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Pineal melatonin rhythm: reduction in aging Syrian hamsters.
R. Reiter, B. Richardson, L. Johnson, B. Ferguson, and D. Dinh (1980)
Science 210, 1372-1373
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)