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Science 10 December 1976:
Vol. 194. no. 4270, pp. 1181 - 1182
DOI: 10.1126/science.1033604

Articles

Science, Vol 194, Issue 4270, 1181-1182
Copyright © 1976 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Suppression by 1,3-butanediol of the ethanol withdrawal syndrome in rats

E Majchrowicz, WA Hunt, and C Piantadosi

1,3-Butanediol was tested for its ability to suppress an ethanol with drawal syndrome. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were rendered physically dependent on ethanol by intragastric administration of ethanol at a dosage of 9 to 15 grams per kilogram per day over a 4-day period. A nonintoxicating oral dose of 1,3-butanediol at 4 grams per kilogram administered after elimination of ethanol from the blood was effective against the tremulous and conbulsive components of the ethanol withdrawal syndrome in all animals for 1 to 5 hours. This period coincided with the time of maximum severity of the withdrawal syndrome, as seen in the control animals.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Birthweight Depression in Male Rats Contiguous to Male Siblings in Utero Exposed to High Doses of 1,3-Butanediol during Organogenesis.
R. F. Mankes, V. Renak, J. Fieseher, and R. Lefevre (1986)
International Journal of Toxicology 5, 189-196
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)