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Science 22 October 1976:
Vol. 194. no. 4263, pp. 440 - 442
DOI: 10.1126/science.10625

Articles

Science, Vol 194, Issue 4263, 440-442
Copyright © 1976 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Enkephalin-induced depression of single neurons in brain areas with opiate receptors--antagonism by naloxone

RC Frederickson and FH Norris

Enkephalin, applied microiontophoretically, depressed spontaneous and glutamate-induced firing of single neurons in frontal cortex, caudate nucleus, and periaqueductal gray matter, where enkephalin and high concentrations of opiate receptors are found. Many of the depressions were blocked by the specific narcotic antagonist naloxone. The data are compatible with a neurotransmitter or neuromodulator role for this new brain pentapeptide.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
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M. Lewis, M Mishkin, E Bragin, R. Brown, C. Pert, and A Pert (1981)
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Basic and Clinical Studies of Endorphins.
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Peptides in the brain: the new endocrinology of the neuron.
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J. Barker, J. Neale, T. Smith Jr, and R. Macdonald (1978)
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Dual actions of substance P on nociception: possible role of endogenous opioids.
R. Frederickson, V Burgis, C. Harrell, and J. Edwards (1978)
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Morphine and enkephalin: analgesic and epileptic properties.
G Urca, H Frenk, J. Liebeskind, and A. Taylor (1977)
Science 197, 83-86
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