Note to users. If you're seeing this message, it means that your browser cannot find this page's style/presentation instructions -- or possibly that you are using a browser that does not support current Web standards. Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.

Site Tools

  • AAAS
  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Site Search

Search Advanced

Science 5 April 1974:
Vol. 184. no. 4132, pp. 66 - 68
DOI: 10.1126/science.184.4132.66

Articles

ggr-Glutamyl Transpeptidase in Brain Capillaries: Possible Site of a Blood-Brain Barrier for Amino Acids

Marian Orlowski 1, Grazia Sessa 1, and Jack Peter Green 1

1 Department of Pharmacology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine of the City University of New York. New York 10029

A fraction containing capillaries and rich in ggr-glutamyl transpeptidase was isolated from homogenates of bovine brain cortex by density gradient centrifugation. The enzyme was localized in the endothelial cells by a histochemical procedure. ggr-Glutantyl transpeptidase may function in the transfer of some amino acids across the blood-brain barrier.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Dendritic Cell Transmigration through Brain Microvessel Endothelium Is Regulated by MIP-1{alpha} Chemokine and Matrix Metalloproteinases.
A. L. Zozulya, E. Reinke, D. C. Baiu, J. Karman, M. Sandor, and Z. Fabry (2007)
J. Immunol. 178, 520-529
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Relationship Between Plasma Glutathione Levels and Cardiovascular Disease in a Defined Population: The Hisayama Study.
H. Shimizu, Y. Kiyohara, I. Kato, T. Kitazono, Y. Tanizaki, M. Kubo, H. Ueno, S. Ibayashi, M. Fujishima, and M. Iida (2004)
Stroke 35, 2072-2077
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Escherichia coli Binding to and Invasion of Brain Microvascular Endothelial Cells Derived from Humans and Rats of Different Ages.
M. F. Stins, P. V. Nemani, C. Wass, and K. S. Kim (1999)
Infect. Immun. 67, 5522-5525
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Low Glucose Enhances Na+/Glucose Transport in Bovine Brain Artery Endothelial Cells • Editorial Comment.
T. Nishizaki, T. Matsuoka, N. J. Alkayed, and P. D. Hurn (1998)
Stroke 29, 844-849
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
gamma-Glutamyl transpeptidase in isolated brain endothelial cells: induction by glial cells in vitro.
L. DeBault and P. Cancilla (1980)
Science 207, 653-655
   Abstract »    PDF »
Polarity of the blood-brain barrier: neutral amino acid transport into isolated brain capillaries.
A. Betz and G. Goldstein (1978)
Science 202, 225-227
   Abstract »    PDF »



To Advertise     Find Products


Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)