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Science 1 March 1974:
Vol. 183. no. 4127, pp. 864 - 866
DOI: 10.1126/science.183.4127.864

Articles

HL-A Antigens in Mummified Pre-Columbian Tissues

Peter Stastny 1

1 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Dallas 75235, and Dallas Veterans Administration Hospital, Dallas 75235

Tissue extracts of pre-Columbian mummies, from 500 to 2000 years old, were found to inhibit specific antibodies to HL-A. Two-thirds of the specimens tested gave positive results. Patterns of reactions obtained with different antiserums detecting the same antigen were concordant and consistent with known relations between HL-A antigens. The distribution of antigens found was similar to that observed in present-day descendants of the ancient populations studied. Although artifacts due to contaminating substances could have occurred, the reactions resembled in many respects those of HL-A antigens rather than those of nonspecific cross-reacting inhibitors. Development of a technique for HL-A typing of mummified remains may open new possibilities for anthropologic studies.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
HLA Patterns and Disease Associations.
S. E. Ritzmann (1976)
JAMA 236, 2305-2309
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