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Science 31 March 1972:
Vol. 175. no. 4029, pp. 1486 - 1488
DOI: 10.1126/science.175.4029.1486

Articles

A Visual Pigment with Two Physiologically Active Stable States

Peter Hillman 1, Shaul Hochstein 1, and Baruch Minke 1

1 Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel

Red illumination of a Balanus amphitrite photoreceptor that has been adapted to blue light leads to prolonged depolarization in the late receptor potential. This depolarization can be switched off by further exposure to a blue stimulus. The early receptor potential in this cell is purely depolarizing or largely hyperpolarizing; the former is true if the cell has been adapted to red light, and the latter, if blue light has been used. The color-adaptation "memories" for both early and late receptor potentials appear to be permanent. The existence of two stable states for the early receptor potential directly implies a pigment with two stable states, and these apparently contribute antagonistically to the late receptor potential.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Invertebrate Color Vision and the Tuned-Receptor Paradigm.
G. S. Wasserman (1973)
Science 180, 268-275
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)