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Science 24 December 1971:
Vol. 174. no. 4016, pp. 1321 - 1324
DOI: 10.1126/science.174.4016.1321

Articles

Martian Craters and a Scarp as Seen by Radar

G. H. Pettengill 1, A. E. E. Rogers 2, and I. I. Shapiro 3

1 Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139
2 Haystack Observatory, Northeast Radio Observatory Corporation, Westford, Massachusetts 01886
3 Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Radar observations of Mars with a surface resolution of 1.3° in latitude and 0.8° in longitude have been carried out during the opposition of 1971. With a precision in surface height measurement approaching 75 meters in regions of high reflectivity, it has been possible to measure the detailed characteristics of a number of craters. Many of these can be identified with craters shown in Mariner photographs of Mars. In addition, a scarp has been seen at 41° west, 14° south with an average slope of about 6° extending over about 40 kilometers.


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