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Science 11 September 1970:
Vol. 169. no. 3950, pp. 1079 - 1082
DOI: 10.1126/science.169.3950.1079

Articles

Racemization of Amino Acids in Sediments from Saanich Inlet, British Columbia

Keith A. Kvenvolden 1, Etta Peterson 1, and Frederick S. Brown 2

1 Exobiology Division, NASA-Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California 94035
2 Biochemistry and Electrochemistry Department, Systems Group of TRW, Inc., Redondo Beach, California 90278

In sediments spanning the last 9000 years from Saanich Inlet L enantiomers of amino acids are most abundant, but the percentages of D enantiomers increase with age, apparently because of partial racemization. Of the amino acids measured, glutamic acid and alanine show the greatest degree of racemization; leucine, isoleucine, and valine show the least.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Development and evaluation of a microdevice for amino acid biomarker detection and analysis on Mars.
A. M. Skelley, J. R. Scherer, A. D. Aubrey, W. H. Grover, R. H. C. Ivester, P. Ehrenfreund, F. J. Grunthaner, J. L. Bada, and R. A. Mathies (2005)
PNAS 102, 1041-1046
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Isoleucine Epimerization for Dating Marine Sediments: Importance of Analyzing Monospecific Foraminiferal Samples.
K. KING JR. and C. NEVILLE (1977)
Science 195, 1333-1335
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Racemization of Amino Acids in Marine Sediments.
J. Wehmiller, J. Wehmiller, and P. E. Hare (1971)
Science 173, 907-911
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