Blood-Brain Barrier: Evidence for Active Cation Transport between Blood and the Extraceliular Fluid of Brain
Laszlo Z. Bito 1
1 Ophthalmology Research, Columbia University School of Medicine, New York 10032
The concentration gradients of Mg++ and K+ in the cerebrospinal fluid system indicate that the (Mg++) is higher and the (K+) is lower in the extra-cellular fluid of the cerebral cortex than the concentrations of these cations in either plasma-dialysate or cisternal fluid. Such cation distribution demonstrates the existence of an active transport process across the blood-brain barrier.