2, 3-cis-3, 4-trans-3, 4-Dihydroxy-L-proline: Mass Spectrometry and X-ray Analysis
Isabella L. Karle 1,
John W. Daly 2, and
Bernhard Witkop 2
1 U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C. 20390
2 National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, Bethesda, Maryland 20014
Mass spectrometry showed the new amino acid from diatomn cell walls to be a dihydroxyproline. X-ray analysis of the unmarked free amino acid by the use of the symbolic addition procedure revealed the comnplete three-dimtensional structure as 2, 3-cis-3, 4-trans-3, 4-dihydroxy-L-proline with carbon number 3 being 0.06 angstrom above the plane of the pyrrolidine ring.