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Science 7 March 1969:
Vol. 163. no. 3871, pp. 1081 - 1082
DOI: 10.1126/science.163.3871.1081

Articles

Stimulus Properties of Reinforcing Brain Shock

Robert M. Stutz 1, Richard E. Butcher 1, and Ronald Rossi 1

1 Department of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221

Rats easily discriminate between two types of subcortical brain shock which differ in reinforcing properties. When both stimuli are either neutral or positively reinforcing subjects have difficulty in responding differentially to the two types of electrical stimulation of the brain. Possible implications for a theory concerning a generalized or diffuse reinforcement system are discussed.


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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)