Lysozyme Retention by Cockroach Periplaneta americana L
Denis R. A. Wharton 1
1 Pioneering Research Laboratory, U.S. Army Natick Laboratories, Natick, Massachusetts 01760
Blood from the cockroach Periplaneta americana usually does not react with a suspension of Micrococcus lysodeikticus. When lysozyme is added to the mixture it causes an immediate reduction in the optical density at 450 nanometers which is soon followed by a strong rise. Blood from roaches injected with lysozyme causes a similar series of changes in the optical density of a suspension of M. lysodeikticus, an indication that lysozyme has been retained in the blood. It may persist for many days or weeks.