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Science 7 April 1967:
Vol. 156. no. 3771, pp. 67 - 69
DOI: 10.1126/science.156.3771.67

Articles

Osmotic Mechanism and Negative Pressure

P. F. Scholander 1

1 Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla

When solute molecules are confined, they exert a positive pressure on the barrier. If this is simply the free solvent surface, balance of forces requires the solvent to attain an equal negative hydrostatic pressure. This offers a sufficient explanation for the reduction of the vapor pressure over a solution.


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Colligative Properties of Simple Solutions.
F. C. Andrews (1976)
Science 194, 567-571
   Abstract »    PDF »
Osmotic Mechanism and Negative Pressure.
S. L. Rawlins, J. D. Oster, J. Levitt, K. R. Knoerr, and P. F. Scholander (1967)
Science 158, 1210-1212
   PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)