D-Gluconic Acid: Isolation from the Defensive Secretion of the Cockroach Eurycotis decipiens
George P. Dateo 1 and
Louis M. Roth 1
1 Pioneering Research Division, U.S. Army Natick Laboratories, Natick, Massachusetts
The major water-soluble constituent of the defensive secretion of Eurycotis decipiens was identified as gluconic acid, isolated in the form of calcium D-gluconate. The acid, in equilibrium with its lactones, is present in unusually high concentration.