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Articles
Histamine Synthesis and Gastric Secretion after Portacaval Shunt
1 National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, Maryland
In man there is an increased incidence of peptic ulcer after portacaval shunt. In the rat, 2 months after portacaval anastomosis, there is a generalized increase in the histamine content of the soft tissues, and the increase is most marked in the acid-secreting portion of the stomach. This appears to be secondary to increased activity of the histamine-synthesizing enzyme, histidine decarboxylase. A histidine decarboxylase inhibitor can prevent such hypersecretion of acid in the stomach of these animals.
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)