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Science 9 June 1961:
Vol. 133. no. 3467, pp. 1822 - 1823
DOI: 10.1126/science.133.3467.1822

Articles

Role for Ganglionic Norepinephrine in Sympathetic Synaptic Transmission

E. Costa 1, A. M. Revzin 1, R. Kuntzman 1, S. Spector 1, and B. B. Brodie 1

1 Laboratory of Chemical Pharmacology, National Heart Institute, Bethesda, Maryland

Transmission of nerve impulses in superior cervical sympathetic ganglia of cats and rabbits is markedly enhanced after reserpine-induced depletion of ganglionic norepinephrine. Transmission is also enhanced by administration of adrenergic blocking agents. In contrast, reserpine-induced release of ganglionic norepinephrine in animals pretreated with a monoamine oxidase inhibitor results in a pronounced depression of ganglionic transmission, which lasts until the ganglionic norepinephrine disappears. These results support the concept that norepinephrine in ganglia modulates the action of acetylcholine.


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