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Published Online June 19, 2003
Science DOI: 10.1126/science.1085593

Reports

Submitted on April 11, 2003
Accepted on June 10, 2003

Long-Distance Free-Space Distribution of Quantum Entanglement

Markus Aspelmeyer 1*, Hannes R. Böhm 1, Tsewang Gyatso 1, Thomas Jennewein 1, Rainer Kaltenbaek 1, Michael Lindenthal 1, Gabriel Molina-Terriza 1, Andreas Poppe 1, Kevin Resch 1, Michael Taraba 1, Rupert Ursin 1, Philip Walther 1, Anton Zeilinger 1*

1 Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Wien, Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Wien, Austria.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: markus.aspelmeyer{at}quantum.at, zeilinger-office{at}quantum.at.

We demonstrate the distribution of quantum entanglement via optical free-space links to independent receivers separated by 600 m and without a line of sight between each other. A Bell inequality between those receivers is violated by more than 4 standard deviations confirming the quality of the entanglement. This outdoor experiment represents a step towards satellite-based distributed quantum entanglement.






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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)